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Date:
September 20, 2022

Streaming TV is Having a Crisis of Scale

The global reach of OTT/FAST means that those platforms are fighting a continuous battle to bring new and successful content into more and more markets.

Building a successful content library involves much more than ensuring those titles have appropriate age ratings and content restrictions. The content also has to be good .

But the companies that provide content worldwide through over-the-top (OTT) or free ad-supported television services (FAST) are struggling to release enough popular content to grow their services.

This creates a cyclical challenge. Waning subscriber growth does not provide the financial resources to develop new content, and the lack of fresh/innovative content only accelerates subscriber loss.

Chicken, meet the egg

A recent Washington Post article states, "Streaming television is going through an existential crisis, involving the people who make it and the viewers who watch it. Its revolutionary zeal has naturally faded, as that initial wave of near limitless expansion, boundless creative opportunities and vast archival choices crashes ashore, after a spate of megamergers and a drop in new subscribers."

Yes, it's true. The hyper-growth of OTT and FAST streaming services is beginning to experience a rapid slowdown. What was once innovative content is now considered standard fare.

This fickle nature of global content consumption has caused streaming services' return on investment to hit a plateau due to the challenges of breaking into new markets. Thus causing stagnation of content as the production forces see budgets pulled. This content stagnation is leaving audiences who have not yet subscribed to a service hesitant to make the subscription commitment.

Solving global distribution challenges is daunting for the largest streaming platforms, let alone the small producers. Ensuring that your content resonates with international viewers is a challenge that must be prioritized for the showrunners and various creatives coming up with the next big streaming blockbuster.

Streaming platforms have had huge successes with sensations such as "Squid Games," but the content that resonates globally is rare; this is especially true for comedies.

One of the most significant issues for comedic content is the reliance on nuance. Nuance is challenging to translate as well as localize. It can also be difficult for local content reviewers to place appropriate content restrictions and age ratings accurately. An artificial intelligence-based content analysis tool can help creators identify any challenges with their content before it is released.

While major studios are slashing content development budgets, smaller producers still seek to create and find an audience. Avoiding the formulaic traps that led to the prevalence of medical dramas on broadcast television can be the solution.

Speak softly and tell a good story

The timing of this plateau of audience growth is less than optimal. Earlier this Summer, it was reported that streaming finally drew more viewers than cable and broadcast TV. But despite the overall growth of streaming, the writing was on the wall for the future of new content. We saw the rumors earlier this year , and it still all comes down to knowing your audience, the markets in which you want to release, and how to tell a good story.

Recognizing that different cultures view topics through distinctive lenses is crucial to bringing a concept to life. Whether it be intense themes such as suicide or drugs; or if it is light-hearted topics such as potty training or first dates, not all markets will interpret humor or drama through the same lens. We recently shared five tips for how creatives can keep their vision intact while avoiding content restrictions in global markets.

Running your content through a system that utilizes human-in-the-loop machine learning will provide you with crucial insight into the subtle distinctions of your content. It should be mandatory to bring new shows and movies to market.

By having insight into the potential sensitivities of a show or movie, streaming services can ensure their titles are on the path to success. Services such as Spherexratings™ and Spherexgreenlight™ are market-proven technologies that have helped some of the world's most prominent content creators and distributors with millions of titles reach new markets more quickly.

This skill of bringing quality, globally informed content to market is one of the critical ways streaming platforms can overcome the audience growth plateaus they are experiencing.

And if you are ready to bring your title to a new audience, contact us, and we will ensure your vision comes to life anywhere it gets watched.

Related Insights

Why Content Differentiation Matters More Than Ever

In today’s fragmented global media landscape, a one-size-fits-all approach no longer works. Media companies face increasing pressure to tailor their content strategies to suit diverse regulatory standards, cultural norms, and viewer expectations.To thrive, they must adopt a new mindset—content differentiation—as both a business imperative and a competitive advantage.

What Is Content Differentiation?

Content differentiation is the strategic process of customizing how media is packaged, presented, and monetized based on the context in which it is distributed. Unlike basic content localization, which focuses mainly on language and format adjustments, content differentiation goes deeper. It aligns content with the regulatory, cultural, and commercial realities of each market, platform, and audience.

The goal is to ensure that content resonates locally while maintaining global scale. Differentiation helps media companies maximize reach, reduce regulatory risk, and improve monetization—all without compromising creative intent.

Why It’s Needed Now
  • Regulatory Complexity: Governments are tightening rules around age ratings, depictions of violence, sexuality, religion, and topics of national interest. These laws vary widely across regions, creating a compliance minefield for global distributors.
  • Cultural Expectations: What works in one market can trigger backlash in another. Cultural nuances—around gender roles, family dynamics, or social taboos—shape how content is perceived and whether it’s embraced or rejected. In many cases, outdated depictions of identity, relationships, or social dynamics can resurface as flashpoints when content is distributed years later in new markets.
  • The Importance of Metadata: Streaming platforms now host massive libraries with considerable overlap in titles across services. In this environment, having accurate, detailed metadata—including production details, talent, , and advanced descriptors—is critical for making content discoverable, marketable, and ultimately profitable. Without it, even high-quality content risks being overlooked.
Meeting the Challenge with SpherexAI

Solving these challenges requires more than manual review or basic tagging—it demands a scalable, intelligent system that understands both the content itself and its contextual significance. That’s where SpherexAI comes in.

SpherexAI is a high-fidelity metadata platform built to help media and entertainment companies implement content differentiation at scale. Using multimodal AI, it analyzes every frame of video—evaluating visuals, audio, dialogue, and on-screen text—to generate rich, actionable metadata that informs compliance decisions, discovery, and monetization.

SpherexAI extends beyond basic content tagging. It analyzes material against global regulatory requirements, identifies cultural nuances and sensitivities, and detects potential risks prior to distribution. Additionally, it enhances content visibility in crowded platform environments by enriching metadata with precise descriptors, scene-level details, emotional tone analysis, and contextual insights—elements that improve content discovery and ad targeting.

Learn More

If you're ready to differentiate your content for every audience, platform, and region, SpherexAI can help. Contact us to schedule a demo or speak with our team about how metadata-driven intelligence can power your global strategy.

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NAB 2025 – Recognizing a Changed Industry

Another National Association of Broadcasters (NAB) conference is in the books, and if anything has changed in the media and entertainment industry, the conference and attendees were there to discuss it. From content evolution to changes in audience preferences to AI being everywhere, to trade uncertainty, it was a topic of conversation at NAB 2025. Official categories included: Artificial Intelligence, Cloud Virtualization, Creator Economy, Sports, and Streaming. If a general conclusion could be drawn, it’s that the legacy media business no longer cuts in today’s market, and to survive these new realities, businesses must rethink how they fit in.

Everything Is Changing

One of the biggest takeaways from NAB is the impact the creator economy is having on the industry. Dozens of panels focused on how individuals and small-team productions have upended traditional business models and economics, attracting large audiences from traditional producers while also siphoning away ad revenues and production contracts. Recognizing this trend, hundreds of exhibitors demonstrated how their products or services support all types of creators while also providing benefits to traditional media companies. The NAB also introduced two new initiatives to support this growing sector: the Creator Council and the Creator Lab.

In a keynote session, media cartographer Evan Shapiro highlighted the extent of the shift, pointing out that by 2027, the creator economy is expected to grow to half a trillion dollars, nearly doubling its value from last year ($250 million). Shapiro, recognizing the difference between the creator economy and influencers, cites their effectiveness in attracting and engaging large audiences without having to deal with “gatekeeper-led content.” His final point was that this new reality presents the M&E industry with two options: embrace it or get left behind.

Market and Regulatory Uncertainty

The current uncertainty in global trade markets and the impact of tariffs on product purchases has cast a significant chill on many exhibitors at NAB. This was especially true for those companies whose products were manufactured or included parts from impacted countries or markets (services are not yet subject to tariffs). Many companies encouraged customers to expedite purchases to take advantage of existing inventories and avoid significant cost increases as tariffs are implemented. Attendees and speakers also expressed concerns about how regulatory changes from the FCC and regulators in other countries might impact  children's television programming, the news distortion policy, technical rules (e.g., ATSC 3.0), and TV carriage rules (e.g., non-duplication, and syndicated exclusivity).

Monetization Evolves as Markets Evolve

The continued growth of OTT/FAST and the rapidly expanding creator economy means competition for eyeballs and ads will only become more intense. Evidence of this was on clear display during NAB 2025:

  • Traditional Broadcast Disruption: The rise of streaming services and changing viewer habits are challenging traditional broadcast models, necessitating a reimagining of revenue strategies.
  • Fragmented Audiences: The audience is increasingly fragmented across linear streaming, on-demand platforms, and traditional broadcast, making it more difficult for advertisers to reach consumers effectively.
  • Hybrid Models: Streaming services are increasingly adopting hybrid monetization models, such as AVOD or FAST, to supplement their subscription revenues.

A key component of all of these strategies is high-fidelity metadata. Without it, content marketing, search, and discovery, as well as contextual advertising, are much more difficult to achieve. With it, compliance, brand safety, and audience acceptance increase significantly.

AI Everywhere

Artificial Intelligence (AI) and its increasing impact on content creation, marketing, and virtual production were everywhere at NAB 2025. Nearly 300 exhibiting companies from around the world demonstrated products that included or were enhanced by AI across every phase of content production, marketing, advertising, and distribution. Among them, Spherex highlighted its flagship product, SpherexAI, and demonstrated how it is transforming global video compliance and contextual advertising through scene-level intelligence and cultural insight. It also facilitates ad placement where they will resonate and yield better audience results.

The takeaways from NAB 2025 paint a clear picture: the media and entertainment landscape is in constant flux, demanding adaptability and innovation for survival. The undeniable surge of the creator economy, coupled with market and regulatory uncertainties and the evolving monetization models driven by streaming, presents both challenges and opportunities for traditional and new players. Overlaying all of this is the pervasive influence of artificial intelligence, poised to reshape every facet of the industry.

Ultimately, NAB 2025 underscored a fundamental truth: standing still is no longer an option. The future of media and entertainment belongs to those who embrace change, leverage new technologies, and understand the shifting dynamics of both content creation and audience engagement.

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Experience SpherexAI at NAB 2025

Spherex is headed to Las Vegas for NAB 2025, and we’re bringing a bold new expansion of our flagship product, SpherexAI. Join us at Booth W1456 in the West Hall of the Las Vegas Convention Center from April 6-9 to see how we’re transforming contextual advertising with cultural and emotional intelligence.

As the media and advertising industries look to AI for smarter targeting and better brand alignment, SpherexAI offers a groundbreaking solution. By analyzing the cultural and emotional context of streaming video at the scene level, SpherexAI helps advertisers engage audiences more meaningfully while reducing the risk of misaligned or unsafe ad placements.

The Power of Scene-Level Intelligence

At the heart of our advertising innovation is SpherexAI’s multimodal platform, which processes thousands of signals from every frame—visuals, audio, dialogue, and on-screen text—to create rich metadata that understands the tone, mood, and narrative context of video content.

This deep, scene-level intelligence powers a range of capabilities that can dramatically improve campaign effectiveness:

  • Smarter Ad Targeting – Ads are delivered when viewers are most emotionally receptive, based on the precise tone and content of each scene.
  • Seamless Integration – Ads align with the story arc instead of disrupting it, increasing both engagement and recall.
  • Cultural Sensitivity at Scale – Our patented Cultural Knowledge Graph ensures ad messaging aligns with local customs, values, and regulations in over 200 countries and territories.
  • Enhanced Brand Safety – SpherexAI actively prevents ad placements in scenes that could be offensive, inappropriate, or reputationally risky.

Whether you're building a global campaign or fine-tuning messaging for a specific region, SpherexAI ensures your ads resonate with cultural nuance and emotional precision. Best of all, this isn’t vaporware; SpherexAI can be added to your workflows today!

See It In Action

At NAB 2025, we’ll be demoing how SpherexAI empowers advertisers to connect with audiences in powerful new ways—by aligning their campaigns with the content people are already emotionally invested in.

Book a Demo

Ready to experience the future of contextual advertising? Book a meeting with the Spherex team or drop by Booth W1456 during NAB 2025. We’re excited to show you how scene-level cultural intelligence can elevate your strategy and unlock deeper audience engagement.

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